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Berkeley University of California

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Project Descriptions
Spring 2025

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Understanding how immune cells promote cardiovascular disease in the elderly.

Trevor Fidler, Professor  
UC San Francisco  

Closed. This professor is continuing with Fall 2024 apprentices on this project; no new apprentices needed for Spring 2025.

We’re interested in understanding why clonal hematopoiesis is associated with cardiovascular disease. Clonal hematopoiesis is a high prevalent disease in the elderly which occurs when hematopoietic stem cells acquire cancer mutations that promote cell survival. People with clonal hematopoiesis have a 40% increase in mortality. However rather surprisingly this increase in mortality is not due to increased cancer but is associated with increased atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease. Utilizing murine models and human samples we seek to understand if these associations are causative by identifying the mechanisms underlying this association. Since the mutations are are passed on from the stem cell to the blood immune cells, we initiate these studies by focusing on understanding how the cancer mutations affect immune cells. Currently patients diagnosed with clonal hematopoiesis do not have any therapeutic options, thus understanding why these mutations are associated with cardiovascular disease may lead to better treatment options. In addition, identification of the underlying mechanisms may identify enhanced susceptibility to currently approved therapeutics which could be deployed in a precision medicine approach.

Role: The undergraduate researcher will become familiar with laboratory techniques related to molecular biology, physiology, and cardiovascular disease. Students will be expected to become proficient in laboratory techniques including histology, gene expression, and sequencing, and biochemical assays. Eventually students will be expected to take ownership of their project, reading the literature to aid in designing new experiments and understanding research concepts.

Day-to-day supervisor for this project: Cesar De Jeronimo Diaz, Post-Doc

Hours: to be negotiated

Off-Campus Research Site: 555 Mission Bay Blvd S. San Francisco CA, 94159

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